J. 峲 1806 αٿ ¾. ƹ б ⱳ ް 3 5 , 9 а , 12 ߴ. 12 30 ̻ ߰ 15 ССö
Сڿ . 1823 17 ƹ Ұ ƹ ٹߴ εȸ翡 ٹϸ ȸ ϰ Ȱ ߴ.
ƹ ģ ʿ ڷ ߴ , ݸ ǿ ϰ Ǿ, Ǹ ߴ. 1830 γ ظ Ϸ ǰ 18 ׳ ׳ ȥѴ. 1854 ξ ڼ å ߴ. 1858 εȸ縦 ع氨 ϰ Ƴ ϰ . ۿ ߴ. 1865 Ͽǿ , ʴǥ, 뵿ڰ ű ߰, 1868 ſ 1873 ƺ . ȸڰ ƴ϶ ȸڷμ ̺ ȸ ʸ ̷.
ǥ ü(A System of Logic)(1843) (Principles of Political Economy)(1848), (On Liberty)(1859), (Consideration of Representative
Government)(1861) ִ. (Ut i litarianism)(1863), (The Subject ion of Women)(1869) ڼ(Autobiography)(1873) ȸ(Socialism)(1891) Ŀ ǥǾ.